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Answer:

The address of data[0]: 0x00605000. In fact, in ANSI C, the identifier for an array (in this case data) stands for the address of its first element. At run time this address will likely be in a base register.

Example Program

You may be thinking that there has got to be an easier way to load a register from memory. At the machine language level there is not. However, the assembler has features that make it much easier to write lw and sw instructions. These are discussed in a later chapter.

Let us start on an example program. The program is to evaluate the polynomial 5x2 -12x + 97. The value x is located in memory. Store the result at location poly in memory.

QUESTION 13:

How many lw instructions will be needed?

How many sw instructions will be needed?